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Bolt Extractor Set How To Use

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Releasing a sheared off commodities with a bolt extractor



What is the event?

Bolts and nuts, like nearly every fastening, have a tendency to seize up on boats due to the challenging seagoing environment. Utilise just a bear upon also much pressure and the heads can sheer off leaving a seized and often inaccessible bolt shaft.

Why accost this?

A sheered off bolt tin can halt a project, crusade frustration and cost money.

How to address this?

When a bolt has sheared off, and left goose egg protruding for a stud extractor to grip upon, one approach is a screw or bolt extractor often also known as 'like shooting fish in a barrel outs'. Success with these can vary but they are not an expensive tool and anything that avoids drilling out the broken off bolt and retapping is well worth trying.

Commodities extractors are minor hardened bits with tapered left-hand threads. The tops of each bit have a square head to support turning with a apartment or adjustable wrench. Because the bits are tapered a single bit may be hammered and screwed tightly into a range of holes. With threads like a drill bit running in the contrary direction, the screw extractor grabs a broken bolt and twists it out of its zipper signal.

First off and for clarity, in that location are two kinds of extractors:


  • i. Cocky-drilling broken screw extractors that you simply utilise on the screw in a reverse direction and it will drill + extract. These are by and large used for screws that take had their heads stripped

  • 2. Where you drill a hole normally, and then extract with the screw extractor in a opposite direction so that information technology pulls the screw out.

Screw Extractor Set
Photo: Courtesy of DORSETA

We are focusing on the latter extractor tool here, as pictured to a higher place. As always before any piece of work is attempted on a seized screw or bolt use penetrating oil and heat if possible. The process of removing a sheared off bolt with a stub-remover is as follows:


  • one/ File or grind the remaining head of the bolt until it is flat.

  • ii/ Locate and marking the commodities's centre with a centre-punch and tap it.

  • 3/ Create a starter-hole with a small drill fleck

  • four/ Follow this by drilling in the hole for the stub remover. This should be a size or two smaller than the bore of the commodities shaft.

  • 5/ Hammer the appropriate sized stub remover into the hole until it is securely wedged.

  • 6/ Turn anti-clockwise with an adjustable wrench. The stub remover should dig in tight and un-turn the bolt.

Spiral extractors are not without their own bug. A drawback to tapered screw extractors is that their wedge action tends to expand the drilled, and thus weakened, screw. This wedging action can lock the screw even more tightly in place, making it hard or impossible to extract. Even worse being made of difficult, brittle steel, they tin interruption off inside the screw that is existence removed if too much torque is applied. Since the extractor is an extremely difficult textile you lot will not exist able to drill into information technology so a larger chemical element of difficulty is added to the original screw extraction project. One fashion to avert the take a chance of this added difficulty is to drill a hole completely through the seized screw. Thus, if the fastener breaks, a punch can be used to drive out the commodities extractor out from the screw, via the dorsum, or cease, of the fastener.

With thank you to:

Michael Harpur, Yacht Obsession.

Screw extractor | easyout | cleaved commodities removal process

Cocky-drilling broken screw extractors

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Source: https://eoceanic.com/sailing/tips/ALL/193/releasing_a_sheared_off_bolt_with_a_bolt_extractor/

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